Build your own computer

PART ONE - WHAT YOU NEED

 

PART ONE - What You Need

When buying also ask about compatibility, some good questions are "Will this processor work on this motherboard",  "Will the motherboard fit in the case", "Is this memory compatible with this motherboard and processor" etc etc. There would be nothing worse than buying incompatible memory or the wrong processor for the motherboard. If buying online compare parts to motherboard Specs.   

  Click here to Buy a Book about Building Your Own PC

  • SHUTTLE CASE : First of all you will need your Shuttle. You will have to decide on what type of system you require. AMD or Intel compatible.

  • PROCESSOR : Select what you want to go with ( Athlon or Intel), the speed and the type (Note all, if not most processors use different socket connections, this is very important, processor must match the socket type. The higher the speed the bigger the price. We recommend, (unless you can afford it) that you don't buy the top of the range processor, try it a few speeds below, this will save you quite a lot of money.

  • Click here for a beginners guide to processors

  • VIDEO CARD : A good AGP video card is recommended, but many Shuttle systems use onboard video as well, so if you don't require a good graphics card then the onboard will do. Confirm once again if this is compatible with you motherboard. (Checking the Shuttle information should tell you what you need, you can usually do this online from the Shuttle website.)  e.g. if you have an AGP X8 slot on the motherboard, and your Video Card only works on AGP X2. Then you will have problems. 

  • Click here for a beginners guide to Video Cards

  • SOUND CARD : The sound is onboard.

  • Click here for a beginners guide to Sound Cards

  • MODEM : Everyone needs a modem, but internal or external ? Of course if you are using cable or ADSL, go for this. Basically the choice is yours, internal is neater and does not require a separate power supply, but does require a PCI slot, and Shuttles tend to only have one free.

  • MEMORY : Be careful when buying memory,  make sure what you buy is compatible with the motherboard and processor. Checking the motherboard information should tell you what you need, you can usually do this online from the maker or manufacturer's website. 

  • Click here for a beginners guide to Memory

  • PROCESSOR FAN : You don't need one as the shuttle is supplied with a liquid cooling system.

  • EXHAUST FAN : Is already in case

  • HARD DRIVE :  The choice is IDE or SATA, Shuttles will accept both. A fast Hard Drive increases performance dramatically and buy as large as possible.

  • Click here for a beginners guide to Hard Drives

  • CD-ROM/DVD/CDRW/DVDRW : You can only have one drive, so buy a DVDRW which will allow you to watch movies, burn DVD's an CD's and play CD's .

  • Click here for a beginners guide to CD-Rom's, DVD-Roms and CDRW's

  • Click here for a beginners guide to DVD writers

  • FLOPPY DRIVE : Almost dead and buried, but get one anyway, your computer just would not look right without it, and unfortunately a lot of diagnostics, repairs, upgrades, updates still require that you have a floppy drive. They are cheap so don't do without.

  • SCREWS : These come with the Shuttle

  • CABLES : These come with the Shuttle

  • MONITOR : Go for at least a 17" monitor, anything smaller seems so old fashioned, although 17" TFT would be better. Remember a 17" TFT is 17" viewable, where a 17" monitor tends to be only 15.6" viewable. Different brands tend to be different quality, always check review before buying, but then again it all depends on what you the user are looking for, unbranded or unknown brands are a lot cheaper.

  • SCANNER, PRINTER, CAMERA'S etc : Pick and choose as you want. Remember always read reviews in magazines, and  online sites to help you decide on what is Best

  • OPERATING SYSTEM : Your choice, but don't go for anything to old. Windows 98 SE should be as far back as you go. Recommended is Windows XP.

  • KEYBOARD AND MOUSE : Best to go with USB or PS/2 keyboards and mice, once again ask what connections you have on the  motherboard and purchase what you require. Cheap keyboards are OK but always go for a branded mouse, as cheap once are not as reliable.

  • SPEAKERS : You need a good set of speakers to get sound from your computer. Invest in a good set as you will end up buying ones in the future. Remember if using onboard sound check for compatibility, 5.1 speakers will not work well on 2.1 sound cards.

  • Click here for a beginners guide to Speakers

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Check List

Case - Same type of case as motherboard (AT or ATX (P4 compatible))

Processor - Make sure compatible with motherboard

Video Card - Make sure compatible with motherboard AGP speed

Modem - External or Internal, your choice

Memory - Make 100% sure compatible with motherboard

Hard Drive - Big and as fast as possible.

CD-Rom/DVD - One or the other, you can't have both

CDRW - A worth while upgrade, but not essential 

DVDRW - A worth while upgrade, but not essential 

Floppy Drive - Essential, get one they are cheap

Monitor - Big as you can afford

Operating System - Up to  you, wouldn't buy anything less than Win98 SE

Keyboard - Any make should do

Mouse - Try and get branded only

Speakers - Needed to get proper sound

  

Click here for Build your own Shuttle computer step by step tutorial Part 2

 

 

  

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